6 Unique Places to See if You've Already Visited Cairo's Hotspots
Lucky for you, we're here to spill the beans on 6 (actually 7) seriously underrated stops you can't miss on your next Cairo adventure. If you're all about exploring off the beaten track, then keep reading.
So you have already been to cairo- Been there, done that. What now? We’ve Got you covered.
Egypt has been a go-to destination for ages, and you know what? It's got all the goods to back up the hype! Cairo, in particular, is a treasure trove of incredible sights that'll keep you coming back for more. But here's the thing: not everyone knows about the hidden gems tucked away in this vibrant city. Lucky for you, we're here to spill the beans on 6 (actually 7) seriously underrated stops you can't miss on your next Cairo adventure. If you're all about exploring off the beaten track, keep reading.
If you liked: The Pyramids of Giza
The Pyramids of Giza are at the top of every tourist’s list. If you’ve been to Cairo you’ve been to see the pyramids. If you enjoyed this spectacular sight, check out the next suggestion.
Then you should visit: The Step Pyramid of Djoser
This gem takes you back to where it all began. Not only is it the oldest pyramid in Egypt, but it holds the title for the oldest pyramid in the whole wide world! Can you believe it? The Step Pyramid predates the Giza Pyramids by a whopping 200 years and even outshines the pyramids of Caral Supe in Peru by at least a century. Talk about ancient wonders! Plus, here's a cool tidbit: it was the very first attempt in Egyptian history to construct a massive structure using limestone instead of plain ol' mud bricks. Get ready to dive deep into history and marvel at the ingenuity of the ancient Egyptians. This is a stop you won't want to miss!
If you liked: Khan elKhalili Market
This historic market has been a bustling hub since the 14th century, and it's a go-to spot for every tourist in Cairo. It’s renowned for its dazzling array of jewelry, traditional crafts, aromatic spices, captivating perfumes, and large collection of unique souvenirs.
Then you should visit: Kheyameya street Market
Just a quick 10-minute jaunt from the bustling Khan el-Khalili Market lies a secret spot you won't want to miss: Kheyameya Street. "Kheyameya" means "tent maker," and this street is where the talented tentmakers of Cairo used to showcase their magnificent tent covers and fabrics, designed to dazzle during ceremonial events. Kheyameya also refers to a specific type of applique textile art that's unique to Cairo. Fast forward to today, and you'll find yourself strolling through a vibrant street market filled to the brim with beautifully decorated hand-crafted pillows, bags, and wall hangings, all done in the distinctive style and technique of Khayameya. It's an absolute paradise for souvenir hunting, and the best part is that you'll be supporting local artisans with every purchase.
If you liked: The Egyptian Museum
It’s only the largest collection of Ancient Egyptian artifacts in the world. Not. To. Be. Missed.
Then you should visit: The Museum of islamic Art
Brace yourself for an incredible assortment of Islamic art that'll blow your mind. With a jaw-dropping collection of over 100,000 objects, this museum proudly boasts the title of being the world's largest collection of Islamic art. With artifacts from the start of the Islamic Period in the 7th century all the way to the end of the 19th century, this place houses astounding variety from across Islamic world. Despite how great it is, it quite underrated, often overlooked by many tourists. But trust us when we say that a visit to this remarkable museum will leave you speechless. From exquisite calligraphy and breathtaking ceramics to mesmerizing textiles and awe-inspiring metalwork, the Museum of Islamic Art is a true haven for art enthusiasts and history buffs alike.
If you liked:al-Muizz street in Historic Cairo
This 10th-century road is a gold mine of architectural gems, offering a glimpse into the city's rich history.
Then you should visit: The Religious Complex in Historic Cairo
The Hanging Church
Just a short drive from al-Muizz street, you'll find something truly special: the Religious Complex, also known as "mogama’ el-adyan." This place is like no other—it brings together Judaism, Christianity, and Islam in a way that'll blow your mind. We're talking about the Fortress of Babylon, the Hanging Church, the Church of St. Barbara, the Coptic Museum, the oldest mosque in Egypt (Amr Ibn al-As Mosque), and even the famous Ben Ezra Synagogue where they found the Cairo Geniza papers. It's a spot overflowing with history, culture, and a unique blend of traditions. You won't find anything quite like it anywhere else.
If you liked: Bayt elSuhaymi (House of Suhaymi)
Located in Darb el-Asfar, just off of al-Muizz street, is a famous medieval home that was built in 1648. It serves as a common stop for tourists visiting al-Muizz street and offers a glimpse into the architectural and historical aspects of the medieval and Ottoman era.
Then you should visit: Gayer Anderson Museum or Ramses Wissa Wassef Art Center
Ramses Wissa Wassef Art Center
If you’re into architecture, you can't miss the Gayer Anderson Museum and the Wissa Wassef Art Center. The Gayer Anderson Museum is an absolute stunner, housed in a medieval home with an interesting past, that got completely restored in the 1930s thanks to British Major Gayer Anderson. Prepare to be blown away by its unique interior decoration and timeless beauty.
Let's talk about the Wissa Wassef Art Center in Giza. This place is something else! It's constructed entirely from natural and local materials like mud bricks and limestone mortar in an Upper Egyptian style. The genius behind it all is architect Ramses Wissa Wassef, who wanted to create a space where local young talents could shine. And shine they do! The center is world-famous for its mind-blowing tapestry art. So, while you're there, be sure to take in the incredible artwork and maybe even take a piece of their talent home with you. These spots will make your architectural-loving heart skip a beat!
If you liked: Eating Koshary and Falafel
Koshary in action
You've had the pleasure of devouring mouthwatering Koshary and scrumptious Falafel, but felt like something was missing…
Then you should visit: The Bellies En Route website & book a FOOD tour with us!
Excited to try fried brain for the first time
Cheers!
Prepare yourself for an immersive experience as you embark on a journey through the streets of Cairo with your newest friend (that's us!). Not only will you get to indulge in delectable Egyptian cuisine, but you'll also gain a deeper understanding of the rich cultural context behind it. From traditional recipes passed down through generations to the fascinating stories behind each dish, we've got you covered. Our tours go beyond just food. As we meander through the vibrant city, we'll discuss captivating topics like architecture, cinema, politics, and history, all while passing by significant landmarks that make Cairo truly special. So, if you're craving a well-rounded culinary and cultural adventure, head over to the Bellies En-route website and book a tour.
Kahk-tivating Egypt: A Dip into the Sweet History of Egypt’s Favorite Eid Biscuits
Let's dive into the joyous celebrations of Eid al-Fitr in Egypt, that come at the end of the holy month of Ramadan. A time of fasting, worship, and charitable giving. Ramadan brings families and communities together to break bread and share in the spirit of the season. The festivities are marked by dazzling decorations, traditional lanterns, and handmade ornaments that decorate buildings and streets across the country.
A Fanoos stand (traditional Ramadan Lantern) in Cairo.
For many Egyptians, the highlight of Eid al-Fitr is the beloved treat known as Kahk, a crumbly shortbread biscuit that comes in countless variations. While some prefer their Kahk plain, others like it with fillings. Regardless of the preference, the agreed-upon traits for good Kahk are that it should be slightly crumbly, melt-in-your-mouth, and not too sweet. What sets Kahk apart from other cookies and biscuits is that it's made with yeast instead of baking powder or soda.
Different types of Kahk ready to be baked, in Abu Sir, Egypt.
It is said that Kahk dates back to Ancient Egypt. Yep, it's true! Back then, they used to stamp the biscuits with the symbol of the Sun God. And when Christianity came along, people started stamping them with the cross. Fast forward to when Islam arrived in Egypt, and the rulers were savvy enough to use Kahk to win over the hearts and minds of the people. They would give out huge quantities of Kahk to the masses, often with political messages stamped on them. Some even had gold coins inside! While Kahk is now mostly associated with Eid el-Fitr, it's actually a staple of many celebrations across the country. You will find Kahk at Christmas, as well as during wedding celebrations regardless of religion.
Eid preparations start during the month of Ramadan, with families and friends coming together to bake and share Kahk. It's a cherished tradition that brings people together and spreads joy during this special time of year. So whether you're enjoying the patterned Kahk in Cairo or savoring a unique version in another part of Egypt, the love and care put into making this treat is a testament to the spirit of Eid al-Fitr and the warmth and hospitality of its people.
Women of Nawaya NGO gathering singing some traditional songs before baking Kahk.
Outside of Cairo, Kahk comes in all shapes and sizes. Some are like thin donuts, shaped into rings, and others are left irregular, making each one unique. Traditionally, Kahk would be filled with date paste, but over time, other fillings like Malban (Turkish Delight), Agameya (a cooked honey, spice, and nut paste), and mixed nuts became quite popular, and some might say even more popular. When it comes to decorating Kahk, the mainstream way is to use a tool called a Mon’ash (pronounced: mun-ash). It's a wide-tipped and textured tweezer used to pinch shapes into the dough. It's a time-consuming and labor-intensive process, but it's a great way to show those you love how much you care.
While many pastry shops and bakeries will start selling Kahk at the beginning of Ramadan, families will start baking their own biscuits about two weeks before Eid. And when they do, it's always a community affair. Women from each family gather with their mothers, grandmothers, aunts, and cousins for a day of baking. And they're not alone – neighbors are often invited to join in on the fun too. Kids get to help shape and decorate the dough, while the adults tell stories, reminisce about old times, and share jokes and laughs. It's a time of celebration and togetherness, complete with singing, dancing, and drumming.
When it comes to Kahk, there's often friendly competition between families to see who can bake the best batch. Women take pride in their baking skills and like to keep tradition. And since it's a communal activity, they'll often work together to bake huge amounts of dough – sometimes up to 20kg (44lbs) or more! When the baking is done, families will gift Kahk to their neighbors, relatives, and friends, making sure everyone has enough to celebrate.
Patterned Kahk dusted with powdered sugar.
In 1968, there was a show on TV called al-Mesaharaty (pronounced:el-mesa-ha-raty). It was based on the traditional and seasonal job of the Mesaharaty, a man whose task during Ramadan is to wake his neighbors for the pre-dawn meal, Suhour. Many people like to have a small meal before sunrise, to keep them going throughout their fasting day, this meal is called Suhour, and the word Mesaharaty comes from the name of the meal!. You'd think the Mesaharaty would be the least popular person in the neighborhood for waking people up before the sun, but it’s actually the complete opposite. The Mesaharaty is a much-loved tradition still alive in the streets of Egypt today! So how does he wake up the whole street? By strolling down the block with his trusty drum and singing out everyone's name! Every episode of the show discussed a different topic about Egyptian society, and they were all sung in the style of the Mesaharaty. One episode spoke of the kahk-making traditions and showed just how much people love and appreciate making these sweet treats, as well as sharing them with family and friends. He sings:
“Mothers, daughters, aunts, ladies,
(sit) on a mountain of date paste, honey, and ghee.
As if (they were) a security council,
Staying up to the early morning hours,
Kneading and chatting,
Building a pyramid (of kahk).
My mother-in-law said:
“Oh kahk, oh generous one,
we will stop eating you in a million years.”.”
During the celebration of Eid in Egypt, Kahk is the star of the show, but it is often accompanied by its less famous sibling, Ghorayeba. Unlike Kahk, Ghorayeba is never stuffed with a filling, and it has a velvety, buttery texture that melts in your mouth. While Kahk has a crumbly biscuit-like texture, Ghorayeba is pure sweetness that coats your entire mouth.
In addition to Ghorayeba, there are other European-style biscuits that have made their way into the Eid celebration in Egypt. This is because in the mid-19th century, French chefs were invited to work at the Khedival palace. By the 20th century, their recipes had trickled down to Egyptian high society and eventually to the masses. For example, a cookbook from 1934 written by two Egyptian palace chefs featured many international recipes, including Petit Fours, Lancashire biscuits, and the much-loved French Sable.
Despite the influence of European cuisine, Kahk remains the head of the biscuit gang during Eid, with other traditional biscuits like Ghorayeba, Nashader, and Meneen following along. There is much more to say about the biscuits of Eid and the loving traditions that accompany them. If you ever get the chance to visit Egypt during Eid, make sure to try Kahk for yourself - it is a unique and delicious experience!
